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AMINOGLYCOSIDE TUTORIAL SELF QUIZ
 

 

Quiz Answers

 

This section presents a series of questions over material you have studied in the aminoglycoside tutorial.

Question #1:
Which of the pathogens listed below are aminoglycosides rarely used to treat?

A. Escherichia coli
B. Proteus mirabilis
C. Enterobacter aerogenes
D. Neisseria meningitidis

Question #2:
Aminoglycosides are primarily eliminated by the kidney. Which of the following describes the mechanism of action?

A. Tubular secretion (TS)
B. Glomerular Filtration (GFR)
C. Both by TS and GFR
D. Metabolized by the P450 system

Question #3:
Aminoglycosides do not penetrate well into which of the following fluids?

A. Peritoneal fluid
B. Cerebral spinal fluid
C. Urine and bile
D. Synovial fluid

Question #4:
True or false? Tobramycin is more active than gentamicin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa?

A. True
B. False

Question #5:
The antimicrobial activity is markedly reduced in which of the following environments?

A. Blood
B. Abscess (anaerobic environment; acidic pH)
C. Alkaline urine
D. Peritoneal fluid

Question #6:
A dialysis patient being treated with an aminoglycoside and piperacillin may experience in vivo inactivated aminoglycoside.

A. True
B. False

Question #7:
Which of the following characteristics is not true of aminoglycosides?

A. Are not adequately absorbed PO
B. Penetrate into synovial fluids with ease
C. Penetrate into CSF
D. Are eliminated by glomerular filtration

Question #8:
True or False? Bacteria that acquire resistance to gentamicin will likely be resistant to tobramycin?

A. True
B. False

Question #9:
True or False? The antimicrobial activity of the aminoglycosides is enhanced by an acidic environment?

A. True
B. False

Question #10:
Which pathogen listed below would not typically be treated with an aminoglycoside?

A. Serratia marcescens
B. Klebsiella pneumoniae
C. Escherichia coli
D. Haemophilus influenzae

Question #11:
True or False? Aminoglycosides are effective alone against Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus.

A. True
B. False

Question #12:
True or False? In healthy volunteers, 85 to 95% of the aminoglycoside dose is eliminated unchanged.

A. True
B. False

Question #13:
True or False? Aminoglycosides are effective treatment for gram negative infections caused by Escherichia , Klebsiella, Enterobacter, and Serratia species but not those caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

A. True
B. False

Question #14:
Which antibiotic(s) listed below would be optimal for an enterococcal infection?

A. Ampicillin alone
B. A combination of ampicillin and gentamicin
C. A combination of ampicillin and vancomycin
D. Gentamicin alone

Question #15:
True or False? An aminoglycoside could be used for a urinary tract infection caused by Enterobacter aerogenes?

A. True
B. False

Question #16:
True or False? The antimicrobial activity of aminoglycosides is enhanced in an anaerobic environment.

A. True
B. False

 

Contratulations!

You have completed this section. Have a nice day!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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